Second Seminole War. Also incorporated into this unit was Nathaniel Gist's Additional Continental Regiment, also known as Gist's Rangers (pronounced as "Guest"). Left Valley Forge with 397 assigned, 313 fit for duty. In late 1775, during the ill-fated Battle of . Two years later, it was reorganized as a corps of rangers. Morgan was assigned to raise and command the 11th Virginia Regiment, but later in the year, he . Compiled Service Records of Soldiers Who Served in the American Army During the Revolutionary War, Cpl Thomas Burrows (958:2220), Pvt. Clarks (later Griffins) Brigade, Longstreets Division, 1st Corps, Potomac District, Department of Northern Virginia. 1776-1780, 4th Virginia Regiment, 1777-1778, 5th Virginia Regiment, Home - Virginia Revolutionary War Service Records - Research Guides john waggoner revolutionary war - oswegocountybusiness.com Colonel Garland was wounded. May have passed through Valley Forge on their way north. Ancestors of Amarilla Jane Mayhew Generation No. Febiger named Posey to replace him as battalion commander, as Posey had been one of his officers at the light infantry assault on Stony Point. Consists of bound photostats of monthly payrolls from Virginia regiments during the Revolutionary War. Revolutionary War payrolls, 1776-1784. (The third detachment met its fate at Waxhaws.). MILITARY RECORDS. It was commonly known as "The German Regiment". 1779, 11th & 15th Virginia Regiment, 1st Company - Captain Robert Beall. 7 Companies from New Jersey and 1 Company from Pennsylvania. Many were captured at Sayler's Creek, and only 1 officer and 28 men surrendered. They were recruited to serve intially in the First Virginia Regiment. tile.loc.gov They were continued on paper and officers were appointed for administrative purposes, but they were neve manned. Special report of the Department of Archives and History for 1912 by Virginia State Library. The situation wasn't just the effect of casualties, the hardships of campaigning, and the previous two winter encampment logistical nightmares, it was also the effect of a rarely understood and little-known Virginia enlistment law coming into play. Upon receiving word of the fall of Charleston, Buford dithered, unaware that a British force under Tarleton had been sent to intercept him. They reformed with Garnetts and Draytons Brigades in the Harpers Ferry Road just south of the town and, co-operated with Toombs Brigade, and A.P. 1778, 5th & 11th Virginia Regiment, 15th - the old 15th was renumbered as the new 11th. The former 12th Regiment became the new 8th. Additional regiments were raised, and then many were transferred to the emerging "national" Continental army - where they served outside of the new . Continental Regiments, Connecticut Line Delaware Line Georgia Line Maryland Line Massachusetts Line Lieutenant Colonel Funsten was promoted to colonel. Evidently a company-sized contingent of the 1st Virginia escaped capture. Eventually additional Continentals were required for POW camps in Winchester and Frederick, Maryland. American Revolution 11th Virginia Regiment - RevWarTalk It suffered 63 casualties. The old 15 regiments, almost all at less than half their designed manpower strength, were consolidated into each other to form 11 new regiments. Most of these men were captured at Charleston. All of this is discussed in detail below. 12th - the old 12th was renumbered as the new 8th. wikipedia.en/Valley_Forge_Military_Academy_and_College.md at main Charles Porterfield's Company, Col. Febiger's 11th Virginia Regiment. 7th - The old 7th became the new 5th. Delayed by the actions in the "Forage Wars", mutually opposing maneuvers of both armies along the Hudson, and battle for Stony Point, in late 1779 the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th, 10th, 11th Virginia regiments, along with Lees, William Washingtons, and Armands legions, Harrison's Artillery, Gist's Additional Regiment and several other Virginia Continental Line units, marched towards the Carolina's, only for the vast majority to be captured at the fall of Charleston, South Carolina, in May 1780. Regiments serving at Valley Forge - US History But, having been formed under different enlistment terms, with more men signed up for three years or for "the duration" of the war; and having missed the majority of the 1777 campaign season, their manpower stats were slightly better. 11th Virginia Regiment (1777) (Authorized 16 September 1776. Returned to Washingtons Main Army in November 1777. [3] At White Plains, the 8th regiment was consolidated into the 4th. Accession 36989. - William Campbells Militia Regiment of 1780: Colonel William Campbell. The regiment was commanded by Major Kirkwood Otey and brought 359 men to the field. 1778-1779, 5th & 9th Virginia Regiment, Both were quickly exchanged for British Officers of the Convention Army in Charlottesville, and returned to active duty. Primarily used to garrison the Tidewater region, Dabney proposed to Governor Harrison a plan to employ his legion to capture Bermuda. They formed the "2nd Virginia Brigade", commanded by Gen Charles Scott, which was just one of the Virginia brigades sent south for the defense of Charleston. these payrolls, but mostly Continental Line units are present. 1780-1784, 1st Virginia Regiment, Virginia Regiments in the Continental Army - American Revolutionary War The regiment was commanded by Major Adam Clement. There is usually an additional payroll listing only field and staff officers for that regiment. The claims of heirs as well as soldiers are listed; therefore some family relationships can be traced. Last edited on 11 December 2022, at 09:06, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Personal reminiscences of the war of 1861-5: in camp--en bivouac--on the march--on picket--on the skirmish line--on the battlefield--and in prison (1911), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=11th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment&oldid=1126802464, This page was last edited on 11 December 2022, at 09:06. Bruin became an aide-de-camp to Maj. Gen. John Sullivan in November 1777, and from September 1778 to the end of the war he served as a captain in the 7th Virginia Regiment. Organized spring 1777 at Monmouth, New Jersey. The 8th returned north in 1777 to join the main Continental Army, and suffered unreplaced losses in the campaign of 1777. . 1775. One company that did escape, almost intact, was the Continental recruit company of Captain Andrew Wallace. British and American Prisoners of War, 1778 - JSTOR Modern and contemporaneous accounts of the 1776 New York City Campaign of the War of The regiment saw action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, and the Battle of Monmouth. a^' ^ '5?f. Organized July-September at Philadelphia, 5 Companies from eastern Pennsylvania, 2 from Baltimore County, Maryland, and 2 Companies from Frederick County, Maryland. Mifflins Division|3rd Pennsylvania Brigade| Malcolms Regiment. 1st, 5th, 7th, 10th, and 11th Virginia consolidated; most captured in Charleston 12 May 1780. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel Daniel Morgan, Lt. There were two more rearrangements of the Virginia line in 1779; in May at Middlebrook, New York and the second in September, at Ramapo, New Jersey. Organized spring 1777 at Philadelphia, 7 Companies from Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Delaware. 1779, 3rd & 4th Virginia Regiment, Hill was promoted to division command, and the brigade was taken over by Colonel James Kemper. Four of these units were comprised of Virginians. In late 1779 the 1st and 2nd Virginia Recruit Detachment Battalions were ordered to Charleston. 1777-1778, 13th Virginia Regiment, 'field officers' in a sentence. and may contain more information. Companies recruited men from Loudoun, Frederick, Prince William, and Amelia counties. A significant number of men of the old 8th German Regiment survived Charleston and fought under Nathanael Greene through the end of the war as part of reconstituted Virginia forces. These units were raised as Virginia's internal force, predominantly positioned to counter raiding parties in Tidewater or man frontier outposts in southwest Virginia (including defense of lead and salt mines there), but were forced to join the Continental Line after Virginia's Continental Line became prisoners at Charleston. Due to the delay, the 3rd was still on the march when the city fell. Battle Road - No Place for Old Men, Maybe Not! Also in existence, ostensibly within the confines of the State, were the 1st and 2nd Virginia State Line regiments. In reality, many of the men caught malaria while operating in South Carolina and Georgia and were absent due to disease. 1777-1778, 15th Virginia Regiment, - Crocket's Western Battalion. he helped Morgan form the 11th Virginia Regiment and remained with him until he was promoted in April of 1777. . Overview: 11th Infantry Regiment was organized at Lynchburg, Virginia, in May, 1861, and accepted into Confederate service in July. The purpose of the board was to handle the paperwork of the imprisoned Virginia regiments, to rearrange officers according to seniority, and to arrange remaining Virginian fighting forces. This detachment returned to Virginia and was included as the core of the Thomas Posey's Virginia Battalion raised in late 1780. The Revolutionary War may have been another one of those "rich man's war, poor man's fight" - but many Virginians did fight. . 1776-1780, 4th Virginia Regiment, Arrived about sunset and bivouacked on the western border of Spanglers Woods. The 2nd Virginia State Regiment replaced the 13th Virginia Regiment. Captain Blankensip resigned due to ill health. Write by: The remnants of the original 8th were combined into the new 4th Regiment. Previous Engagements: Trenton-Princeton, Defense of Philadelphia, Philadelphia-Monmouth, Stirlings Division|Muhlenbergs Brigade| 2nd Virginia State Regiment. The former 7th Virginia Regiment, although decimated at Brandywine and Germantown, had successfully recruited new enlistees due to the prominence of several officers, including Daniel Morgan, Thomas Nelson Jr's brothers William and John, and the Porterfields. Joseph . PDF Unit History of the Maryland and Virginia Rifle Regiment (1776- 1781 The 11th Virginia Regiment was a Continental Army regiment that fought in the American Revolutionary War. 6 Companies from southern New York. From then until the White Plains 1778 consolidation the 9th was a regiment on paper only. Their primary purpose was to rearrange officers in the newly arranged regiments to satisfy rank precedence and to release supernumerary officers. War of 1812 Discharge Certificates: List of Units and Subunits Lieutenant James Connelly was killed and Captain David Houston mortally wounded. 11th Virginia Regiment also known as Morgans Rifles. date between 1777 and 1779. Virginians played a pivotal role in the struggle for American independence, 1775-1783. July 3. 349 Sentences With "field officers" | Random Sentence Generator The regiment saw action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, and the Battle of Monmouth. Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. Colonel Garland was wounded. The Flag of the 11th Virginia Regiment - Sons of the Revolution Virginia However, a lucky few who were on detachment later returned to find themselves part of the new 5th. . The few remnants were consolidated into the new 1st Regiment, which left the 1st at half strength, if that. Congress did not relent until August; retroactively accepting the 8th as of 27 May 1776. The 11th Regiment was also known as Morgan's Rifles. Wallace fought bravely once again, and his men held their ground on Gen Greenes left flank, anchoring the second line. The 11th Virginia Regiment was a Continental Army regiment that fought in the American Revolutionary War. . It was Buford's former status as the 11th Virginia Regiment commander that convinced Tarleton to report to Cornwallis that he had just attacked the 11th Virginia regiment and "cut 170 officers and men to pieces". Some accounts of the battle call them the 4th and 5th VA Regiments and other sources call them the 1st and 2nd VA Regiments. It took part in Picketts charge on the right flank of the attacking column, taking heavy casualties from the flanking fire of the Vermont Brigade. 1777-1778, 5th Virginia Regiment, 1779, 3rd & 7th Virginia Regiment, did daniel morgan own slaves did daniel morgan own slaves. Stirlings Division|Muhlenbergs Brigade| German Regiment. The field officers were Colonels David Funsten, Samuel Garland Jr., Maurice S. Langhorne, and Kirkwood Otey; and Majors Adam Clement, Carter H. Harrison, and J.R. Hutter. 1778, Miscellaneous Virginia Organizations, Exemptions were extremely limited, and an estimated 60,000 men were enrolled. In early 1777, when Morgan was freed from captivity, he was commissioned as a Colonel and assigned command of the 11th Virginia Regiment, and a few months later was also instructed by George Washington to form a Provisional Rifle Corps, men skilled with the use of the long rifle, from his and other nearby regiments. Compiled service records of soldiers who served in the American Army during the Revolutionary War, 1775-1783. 1-86-NARA-NARA or 1-866-272-6272, An Overview of Records at the National Archives Relating to Military Service, Regular and Volunteer United States Military Service Between the Revolutionary War and the War of 1812, Using Revolutionary War Pension Files to Find Family Information, Prisoners during the Revolutionary War, 17761783, The American Revolution: Military History, The American Revolution and its Era: Maps & Charts of North American and the West Indies, 1750-1789, "The Decisive Day is Come": The Battle of Bunker Hill, Revolutionary War & War of 1812 Historic Preservation Study, How to File a FOIA Request for Archival Records. Buford and the few hundred-plus 5th (formerly the 7th Virginia) and 3rd Virginians who escaped made their way back to Virginia. He became commander of the 10th Virginia Regiment and earned praise for his conduct at Brandywine and Germantown. 1780-1784, A Guide to the United States War Department, Revolutionary War Payrolls1776-1784. Authorized by the Second Continental Congress on 16 September 1776, it was organized on 3 February 1777 and consisted of four companies from the Virginia counties of Loudoun, Frederick, Prince William, and Amelia; Captain Daniel Morgan's . 2017 marks the 100th anniversary of Fort Lee, Virginia. The old 15th Regiment was renumbered as the 11th. Although this unit was ostensibly raised for the sole purpose of prosecuting Ferguson at Kings Mountain, it largely remained intact and surprisingly active through the remainder of the war. Thomas Warman, [of Virginia], Second Lieutenant in Col. The 12th ceased to exist. Created after the war had already begun, the army was always a work in progress, and was reorganized on several occasions during the war. Although Congress' initial enlistment term had expired 31 December 1776 (necessitating Washington's crossing of the Delaware before these enlistments ran out), many Virginians had responded to Washington's call and Paine's "Crisis" pamphlet, remaining with the army. It lost 6 men killed and 15 wounded. The Revolutionary War may have been another one of those "rich man's war, poor man's fight" - but many Virginians did fight. Amarilla Jane Mayhew Cheek (sconosciuto-1890) - monumento Find a Grave If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Colonel William Brent; Major John Allison; Virginia Continental Line Reorganization of 1778 and 1779, The contents of this site are the intellectual property of 7th Virginia Regiment of the Continental Line. To George Washington from Lieutenant Colonel Christian Febiger - Archives Primarily because most of the unit was captured or killed at the battle of Fort Washington on 16 November 1776, the historical trail of the regiment's "surviving" element has become complex. The ad-hoc Virginia Brigade at Guilford Courthouse: Contingents of the numbered Virginia regiments who escaped capture at Charleston, or who werent there for various reasons, fought in the Southern Campaign, often as independent companies. You may want to start by searching for a person's Military Service Records and Pension and Bounty Land records. This article about a specific military unit of the American Civil War is a stub. Harrison demurred, and the plan went unrealized (fortunately). Gamble was one of those who stood firm at Camden and was captured there. This page has been viewed 10,274 times (0 via redirect). John Critchfield (1758-abt.1851) | WikiTree FREE Family Tree Finding Aid, 1st Virginia Regiment, 4th Company - Captain David Steel (e) 5th Company - Captain James Sullivan. At the Winchester re-arrangement January 1, 1783, it was decided that the Virginia soldiers whose terms had not run out were more than sufficient to make one regiment, so a 2d was formed to be under a major-commandant, consisting of two . Entered Valley Forge December 1777 as part of Waynes Division. 1-2 in vol. Lieutenant Colonel Langhorne was promoted to colonel, Major Otey was promoted to lieutenant colonel and Captain James R. Hutter was promoted to major, although still a prisoner. Originally intended to be a dispersed guard at various Tidewater ports. The 11th Virginia Regiment in the Revolutionary War She married (1) Henry Byrd Cheek 26 Jan 1860 in Bedford Co., VA. 10th Virginia Regiment Continental Line - RootsWeb Left Valley Forge with 335 assigned, 203 fit for duty. Left Valley Forge with 254 assigned and 152 fit for duty. 1776-1779, 10th Virginia Regiment, Virginia in the Revolutionary War FamilySearch 1778, 4th, 8th, & 12th Virginia Regiment, The records in this collection include entire pension files for soldiers and sailors who served . You arent alone. The regiment reported 750 men in the ranks. Major Harrison was killed. 6th Company - Captain John Lemen. Revolutionary War Overview - Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission The Pennsylvania Militia, 1777-1783. The 3rd Recruit Detachment", under command of the former 11th Regiment Commander, Colonel Abraham Buford, took even longer to recruit its minimum complement of men and was belatedly sent to reinforce Charleston. . The 11th Virginia Regiment in the Revolutionary War. Previous Engagements: Northern New Jersey, Defense of Philadelphia, Philadelphia-Monmouth. Virginia units in Continental service after May 1780. Lee's Legion: escaped Charleston with the loss of just one man. However, the provisions of the Virginia enlistment law still released them 10 April 1778 (or three months later if they waited to give notice), and many men had taken advantage of it. The 9th was a paper-only unit, having been captured at Germantown. In The Jewish Confederates, Robert N. Rosen introduces readers to the community of Southern Jews of the 1860s, revealing the remarkable breadth of Southern Jewry's participation in the war and their commitment to the Confederacy. Lawsons brigade also fought at Yorktown. Once again placed on Continental establishment following Charleston. Raw Kng's regiment. List of the revolutionary soldiers of Virginia. Special report of the GitHub export from English Wikipedia. Also joining the Continentals were two brigades comprised of several hundred militiamen each. ^^ v^^ r' x^ -n^. The bulk of the payrolls date between 1777 and 1779. Assigned to picket and guard duty at Weir House, General Beauregards headquarters. 3 in vol. The Valley Forge Park Alliance maintains the Muster Roll Project and helps to inspire appreciation of and support for Valley Forge National Historical Park. Wallace fell during the fight, the third son of his family to perish as Continentals. In the afternoon the Brigade moved to the ravine about 520 yards northwest of this. Its members were raised in the counties of Campbell, Botetourt, Montgomery, Fauquier, Culpeper, and Rockbridge. 10th - Remnants of the old 10th consolidated into the new 6th. Craig S. Moore. Command for these three "battalions" was chosen by ballot at Millbrook from the pool of ranking unassigned officers -- former commanders who had been put out of work when their regiments were consolidated by the White Plains re-arrangement of the Virginia Line; or who were put out of work by the May 1779 boards rearrangement of commanders according to rank precedence. Consists of bound photostats of monthly payrolls from Virginia regiments during the Revolutionary War. Later, Lawson was attached to Von Stueben at the Point of Fork Depot, June 5, 1781, where the Americans outnumbered Simcoe 900 to 400. At Guilford Courthouse two of these two regiments were combined into a brigade under the command of Gen Isaac Huger, a South Carolinian. The detachment bought time for the fleeing army, but was overrun and decimated, costing Porterfield his life. At Guilford Courthouse there were two Virginia Regiments. Morgan's riflemen are an important unit in the American Revolutionary War because they engaged in guerrilla warfare and can represent units of the similar type that made their American tribute by fighting the British in this style of warfare. In 1780-81 nearly half of the regiment was attached to Virginia's George Rogers Clark for his expedition to Illinois. Armand's legion escaped Charleston with the loss of 6 men captured, four of them officers. Military: Papers relating to the Province of Pennsylvania prior to the Revolution: PA Archives, Series II, Vol. Military: Revolutionary War: ROLL OF ANCESTORS: Pennsylvania Society, Sons of the Revolution, 1898 Membership List Surnames A - G. Surnames H - M. Surnames N - Z. Many of the objects on display have a hidden history linking them to a soldier, places and events. patriot soldiers who could be ready in a flash Portraits of Named Civil War Enlisted Men - Library of Congress 1779, 3rd & 4th Virginia Regiment, 6th - Remnants of the old sixth were consolidated into the new 2nd. See an An Overview of Records at the National Archives Relating to Military . Private WALTER DAVIS enlisted December 10, 1776 in the 10th Continental Regiment which was part of the 3rd Brigade' (He was born in Virginia in 1754) Captains James R. Hutter and Andrew Jones and Lieutenants Thomas Houston and Green Long were wounded and captured. Entered Valley Forge with 231 assigned, 158 fit for duty. American Revolutionary War Records - Pennsylvania - Genealogy Village It's a common misconception that the three "Detachments" were the only Virginia Line units at the time of Charleston. They didnt have a general, so it was commanded by a South Carolinian, Gen Isaac Huger. 9th Virginia: Brig. The unit fought at First Manassas in a brigade under James Longstreet and at Dranesville under J.E.B. The regiment lost 34 men killed, 86 wounded, and 26 missing. James Lingan, Second Lieutenant in Col. Rawling's . As described above, only a few 3rd Recruit Battalion men who escaped with the companies of 5th and 3rd Virginians at Waxhaws returned to Virginia. The 11th Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. Hawes regiment included Capt Andrew Wallaces company who had survived the 3rd Recruit Detachment Battalions massacre at Waxhaws. List of Continental Army units - American Revoluntionary War Wiki In 1780 the guards were reduced or eliminated and the regiment augmented by an additional 132 men to march with Porterfields State Detachment to the assistance of Gen Horatio Gates. Gist's regiment had been formed as one of the 16 "Additional" regiments authorized by Congress on 27 December 1776. 2021 Valley Forge Legacy Muster Roll Project. John Critchfield served with 11th Virginia Regiment (1777), Continental Army during the American Revolution. Colonel Funsten was severely wounded in the foot and Lieutenant Colonel Langhorne was badly wounded. Although varying in size, Campbells Riflemen fought heroically at Cowpens, Guilford, and then joined Waynes Brigade in Virginia under Lafayette and were noted at Spencers Ordinary, Green Spring, and Yorktown. Congress then used Posey's Battalion as the basis for an expedition under Arthur St. Clair sent to assist Greene in South Carolina and Georgia.