If your vehicle has an anti-lock braking system, you should apply firm and consistent pressure to the brakes without pumping them. Keep your gas tank at least half-full as fuel may freeze in extremely low temperatures. Some versions of hill descent assist will activate your brake lights when it activates; if yours doesnt, make sure to continue lightly holding the brake to ensure drivers behind you know you may be gradually slowing. Which of the two options would you choose? If youve lost pressure, you want to continue traveling in a straight direction until you can stop. In addition to changing weather, be prepared for steep hills, windy roads, wildlife, and rocks in the roadway. List other hazards associated with vehicles? This allows you to focus more on scanning the downhill path for potential hazards. Should your car stall in water, you must get out and seek higher ground immediately. Vehicle suddenly approaching on the left, wants to come across. All or part of the load may be damaged if it falls from the trailer. Pedestrian crossing. If a collision cannot be avoided, you must know how to minimize the impact of the crash to protect yourself and other drivers. Green light ahead. Cars entering this intersection. Rural Roads Have Lots Of Varying Surfaces Brake or steer to safety if a hazard enters your downhill driving path. Checking the road ahead. Pedestrian crossing sign. Reduce your speed and keep to the right-hand side of your lane, as it is common for drivers in this situation to drift too close to the centerline. Keep in mind that in most states, drivers are legally required to clear all ice and snow from their vehicles before a journey. To recover from hydroplaning, do not panic or brake suddenly this will only worsen the situation. Maintaining a safe following distance. Do not coast downhill by shifting into neutral or disengaging the clutch.. You can consider a different route or recommence your journey when conditions have improved. 10 Unique Dangers To Driving On Rural Roads 7. One hazard associated with driving downhill is: - Brainly.com different driver categories and the associated risks (e.g. Keep an emergency supply kit in your car during the winter months, just in case you are stranded by the roadside. Hill Descent Assist - My Car Does What Going over the crest of a hill. 13. Take our basic traffic school course to keep your record clear. Traffic control personnel often known as flaggers or flagmen may be positioned around a work zone to manage the flow of traffic through the site. If your journey involves using unfamiliar limited access highways, planning your route ahead of time is essential. another car suddenly jumping across. mechanical failures, e.g. Parked cars on both sides. It makes for fine gothic horror movies and 80s music videos, but fog is otherwise a hazard. The hill descent assist will ensure your vehicle doesnt reach an unsafe declining speed by further applying the brakes if needed. Driving too fast makes it difficult to stop or turn in time to avoid an obstacle. If youre stuck, make sure you have enough room to move the car forward and backward and that there isnt any snow blocking the exhaust pipe. This should include food and water, first aid items, warm clothing, a blanket, a snow shovel, an ice scraper and anti-freeze, a flashlight and extra batteries. What to Do: The big mistake people make with a sudden loss of pressure is to hit the brake and stop to save the tire, Solomon says. Of all the adverse weather conditions you may have to deal with while driving, fog is the most dangerous. Additional hazards could include stored energy in the form of compressedair, hydraulic systems or heat from engine components. Pedestrian on our left, mother with child down below. May duck across in front. Head on collisions happen for a multitude of reasons from distracted driving to drunk driving to fatigued driving and more. Drivers should avoid passing, crossing or merging with other lanes of traffic in foggy conditions, as limited visibility may lead you to misjudge another vehicles distance and speed. 7. Traffic lights are still green. Cyclist on the footpath on the left. And as bad as it may sound, it will be even worse if they survive the impact. It could be a: As drivers gain experience they develop skills in scanning the road ahead and around them, and they become better at recognising that a potentially dangerous situation is developing. Always keep an eye out for flying debris and other obstacles on the road ahead, when traveling in extremely windy conditions. Person crossing the road up in front. Mapping out your trip in advance will minimize stress and ensure you do not miss vital exits on the freeway. When driving downhill, scan the road ahead for any dangers and be prepared to steer to safety if necessary. Old but still golden: 2023 Mitsubishi Mirage hatchback, First Drive | 2023 Kia EV6 GT-Line | Post Modern Philosophy, More than just a kit | 2023 Mitsubishi Xpander Cross, Breaking the mold: 2022 Chevrolet Tracker LT Redline, If the price is right: 2022 Chevrolet Trailblazer Premier, Three Tips on How to Safely Drive on Downhill Roads. Winter or summer, the sun sometimes has a way of shining through your windshield just the right angle to effectively blind you. Feeling the rush of wind that accompanies a passing 18-wheeler can give you a healthy respect for these road behemoths. Eventually, one will go faster than the other, and youll be able to choose your lane. Pedestrian crossing ahead of us. For example, the NTSB examined one fatal traffic accident which occurred inside of a tunnel and found that the crash was likely caused by concrete and suspension hardware falling onto . Can you drive your brand new car without an OR/CR? Traffic island. Watch where that car goes. If glare is coming from the left-side window, remember that most visors are detachable on one end and should be able to pivot and block peripheral light. Dont. Choosing not to drive in rain, snow or fog, at night or during any other hazardous conditions is always the smartest decision. Top Driving Safety Hazards You Should be Aware of: How to Avoid Them This includes using cell phones/smartphones, eating, drinking, adjusting the radio, etc. This feature keeps helps keep your vehicle at a pre-determined safe speed when traveling downhill or on very uneven terrain. As with rain, drivers must stick to their low-beam headlights as high-beams may cause glare and worsen visibility. Scanning ahead, car changing lanes in front of us. Drive with two hands on the wheel, put your emergency flashers on, check your mirrors, and get over to the right shoulder of the road if at all possible, Solomon says. Governors Highway Safety Association publishes a list of states that have distracted driving laws, as well as information about the dangers of cell phone usage while driving.Details regarding individual state laws have been summarized by the Governors Highway Safety Association.These summaries and lists are updated often, so be sure to double check to make sure you have the most current . Darkness, eyes need time to adjust. So, here are, Advisory: DPWH to conduct weekend repairs in Makati, Pasig, Mitsubishi launches referral program for L300 to celebrate 60th anniversary in PH, Cavitex C5 Link Segment 2 Phase 2 construction works to begin soon, MMDA hints possible number coding suspension next week, MMDA single ticketing system dry run slated Apr. The driver would be involved in this process by undertaking periodic checks of tyre condition and pressures, windscreen wiper bladesThe journeyThe route that is taken can also have a significant impact on safety.Route planning should take into account other factors such as tunnels, level crossings or low bridges.SchedulingThe proper scheduling of journeys should also be given consideration. Another pedestrian crossing. Up- or down-hill driving? He has taught driving courses for 47 years. People dont always think of a torrential downpour the same way they think of a snowstorm, but heavy rain can impede visibility and cause hydroplaning, where the wheels come off the pavement and onto the surface of the water, causing drivers to lose control. When vehicles meet on a steep, narrow road which is not wide enough for two vehicles, the vehicle going downhill must yield the right-of-way by backing up to a wider place or by stopping to leave sufficient space for the vehicle going uphill, except where it is more practical for the vehicle going uphill to return to a wider space or turnout. However, you must never use high-beams in close quarters with other road users, as you may blind them and cause an accident. Cars approaching. The brake should lock up the rear wheels and allow the car to come to a stop. He shares some of his best tips for driving safely: Chad posted a poll on his Facebook group, Rate Per Mile Masters, asking his followers (mostly owner-operators) about the best ways to prevent collisions when cornering or going downhill. Many large vehicles on our left. Car may turn, car is crossing our path. When you are going down, gravity works against your intent to slow down . Vehicle suddenly turning across oncoming traffic. Worn tires and incorrect tire pressure make hydroplaning a risk at lower speeds, so be sure to keep your tires in good condition. Like what you see? Checking that. Of course, the number-one rule of defensive driving is to avoid unnecessary danger. Glare can be worsened by moisture and dirt accumulation on both sides of your windshield, so be sure to clean the outside and inside regularly. It could be a: child chasing a ball onto the road parked car door opening vehicle merging into your lane or stopping suddenly in front of you slippery road surface after rain. What to Do: For any type of driving in the rain, make sure your tire tread depth is no less than 5/32 of an inch, and preferably much more: new tires typically start around 10/32 of an inch. Drivers are most at risk of sun glare in the mornings and late afternoons, when the sun sits low in the sky. Pedestrians crossing the road, still trying to cross the road. List the ways in which forklift trucks may overturn? In foggy conditions, you may not be able to see pedestrians, other vehicles, road signs, road markings or obstacles. The car still may pull out on the left. If that doesnt work, you need to take a lightning-fast look at the floor mat. Looking on the footpaths, scanning between the cars. Tricks like tapping your brakeswell, no, youre dealing with an aggressive person and youre only going to make them more angry.. Spotting a hazard in time to take suitable evasive action and avoid a crash is an essential part of safe driving. Car approaching. A well-rounded and comprehensive fleet safety program can help with driver training, changing unsafe driving habits, and improving driver retention. The feature is intended to assist you in maintaining control of the vehicle, by traveling at a safe speed downhill. Turning, vehicles approaching. Car braking in front. Copyright Carmudi 2014-2023. It also increases the chance of losing control of the vehicle. A hazard can be any possible source of danger on or near the road that could lead to a crash, and it can come from any direction. It is essential to reduce your speed and drive within the reach of your headlights, otherwise you will not have time to react to hazards as they enter your field of vision. This usually occurs when driving in wet or icy conditions, stopping suddenly or entering a turn at a high speed. Parked cars at the bottom. Water on the roads surface can seriously impede your vehicle control, while the rain itself impacts visibility. Going over the crest of the hill. Risk factors for motor vehicle crashes that are particularly elevated among teenage drivers include: This feature works with your vehicles existing braking systems to block you from going past a certain speed while traveling downhill or on unsteady terrain. Vehicle ducking in front of us. When your visibility or vehicle control are impaired by adverse conditions, the guidance provided here and in your states driving manual will help you handle the situation. Use a low gear when going downhill. How a 1,000-vehicle fleet simplified compliance for its drivers and managers. Managements responsibility to assess the risks from driving and to put in place thesystems to manage that risk. Ensuring that vehicles are properly maintained, including the drivers responsibilities to ensure vehicle roadworthiness if being used on the companys behalf. Pay special attention to speed limit and warning signs, such as those warning of curves, steep hills, or other hazards. Looking down the hill, pedestrians on our right. The U.S. Department of Transportation shows since 2008 there has been a steady increase in the number of fatal truck collisions in the U.S. (page 18). What startegies can be put in place for controlling risks related to transport operations in the workplace? Road markings change here. Solomon cautions to watch out for passing traffic, as other drivers might have trouble spotting you. Speed: your speed should not be too fast for road and weather conditions. Vehicle indicating through the intersection may pull out. Forklift Ramp Safety and Ramp Slope Requirements | CertifyMe.net If you cannot free your vehicle, call 911 and wait for assistance. Up- or down-hill driving? 15 Common Road Hazards and how to deal with them - School Bus Tracking But never, ever park under an overpass. The Motive Automated Operations Platform combines IoT hardware with AI-powered applications to automate vehicle and equipment tracking, driver safety, compliance, maintenance, spend management, and more. Pedestrian on our left. 1.5 H&S Management Systems Measuring, Audit, Review, 2.3 Musculoskeletal Hazards And Risk Control, 2.4 Work Equipment Hazards And Risk Control, 2.7 Chemical And Biological Health Hazards And Risk Control, 2.8 Physical And Psychological Health Hazards And Risk Control. One hazard associated with driving downhill is: A.) Get access to free and research-validated resources for safety leaders who are ready to build an AI-driven safety program. Multilane carriageway. Once you have successfully installed the chains to your drive wheels, you will need to drive a short way to let them settle before adjusting them once more. Car waiting to pull out. Looking through the rear window. What to Do: If your car goes into a skid or loses traction, the best thing to do is remove your foot off the accelerator. During rear-wheel skids, this will be in the same direction as the skid. One hazard associated with driving downhill is: A. Top 12 Forklift Safety Hazards & How To Avoid Them It is a major contributing factor to accidents and injuries. One strategy for assessing the validity of the scores generated by a hazard perception test is to determine whether they can predict on-road driving performance. The term work zone refers to any area on a public road where utility, construction or maintenance work is being conducted. Dont attempt to travel down hills or other declines that are steeper than you would normally attempt to traverse when using hill descent assist. There may be a fire nearby and smoke can cause asphyxiation. What It Does Not Do: Manage a cars speed going up a hill. Flash your hazard lights to warn other drivers. Three Tips on How to Safely Drive on Downhill Roads - Carmudi Due to the force of gravity, a car travelling downhill: May accelerate on its own if not controlled properly. Organized into an easy-to-follow checklist, this information can be printed off and revisited as often as needed; you may wish to read through it again before taking your car onto a freeway. Reduce your speed before you enter a decline or uneven terrain. Road on our left. Is it safer to drive up or down a dangerous mountain road? Again many cars parked. It may be a legal requirement to use them in certain situations. Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts. Chad says the driver, who was new to the industry, was most likely unfamiliar with how to navigate the tricky, mountainous roads of Colorado. As always, prevention should be your priority. When driving on particularly slippery surfaces you should avoid sudden changes in speed or direction, as this may send your vehicle into a skid. When your car accelerates sharply, you will feel __________ . Chad Boblett, owner of Boblett Brothers, LLC and Rate Per Mile Master, is an expert when it comes to trucking and fleet safety. Watching the van, keeping an eye on that. Car entering on the left. Intersections on both sides. Check the intersection on our left. Car is trying to enter on our left. Even if you manage to avoid hitting one, a yearling could be nearby, ready to do serious damage in a collision. Employers with five or more employees are required torecord the significant findings of their risk assessment. a proper check was made; those who might be affected were consulted; and all of the obvious hazards were identified and addressed. Step 5: Review your assessment and revise as necessary to ensure that the risks to those who drive, and others, are controlled. Vehicle is pulling out. Entering into a bend. What features can help reduce risks in the workplace? May help smooth out your drive by adjusting your cars suspension system making it easier to brake and steer. If I cant see the drivers rear-view mirror, he cant see me, Solomon says. Car stopped in front. Pedestrian crossing the road. Use a lower gear to control speeds while going up or down long, steep hills. Vehicle condition: your brakes, steering, suspension, and cooling systems must be in good condition. If you continue to use the brakes like this, they will fade until you cannot slow down or stop at all. Drivers Ed Flashcards | Quizlet Above all, take the deer crossing signs seriously and go slow. Scan well ahead, look amongst the parked cars. While some tires may pick up a stray nail or sharp object and deflate slowly, others lose pressure suddenly. Have any insights, questions or comments? You should also keep a snow shovel and set of snow chains in your vehicle for emergencies. Car pulling out on the right up ahead. This training would be carried out in a designated area away from other employees.3. This would take into account factors such as weather and perhaps the possibility that indoor floors might become wet and slippery (e.g. Select your state to get started. Parked cars ahead on our left. Strong winds can be a problem for all car drivers, though they are a particular hazard for drivers of light-weight vehicles, vehicles towing trailers and high-sided recreational vehicles.