In 732 B.C. Yet to all who did receive him, to those who believed in his name, he gave the right to become children of God children born not of natural descent, nor of human decision or a husbands will, but born of God. Others associated them with God's people throughout all history, others with an end time Messianic Jewish remnant, and still others with the last generation of Christians (spiritual Israel), link. By the end of the 1949 War of Independence the fledgling Israeli forces had defeated five invading Arab armies. The phrase "know that I am the Lord" is not used in this final segment. Todays term for this ingathering or immigration of Jews to Israel is aliyah (Heb ascent). In the time of Moses God made such a contract with the people (nation) of Israel, although the Bible refers to it as as Gods covenant. The scattering of Israel was fulfillment of Bible prophecy, but recent history has also seen the fulfillment of Bible prophecy in the ingathering of Israel. 1 Israel and Judah Conquered When Assyria was a world power, Israel was captured and its people exiled northward to the area whence Abraham had come so long ago. The majority of people supported the pope in Rome as the legitimate pope. She has to preach the good news (the Gospel). Are the politicians listening? The Babylonians, in 586, lay siege to Judah and Jerusalem one last time, destroying the city and burning Jerusalem's temple to the ground. THE FALLACY Ten of the tribes formed the Northern Kingdom (also known as the Kingdom of Israel in the Bible) with rulers descended from Jeroboam I (reigned 930 to 909 B.C.). 1882 First large-scale immigration to Israel, mainly from Russia. Some of the following notes are adapted from the INTERNATIONAL INDUCTIVE STUDY BIBLE, New American Standard Version from Precept Ministries International. Philemon Then after the fall in Chapter 33, he shifts to a message of hope which includes the promise of a new heart. In all, a remnant of some 50,000 Jews returned to Judah, but most remained in Babylon. Rulers & Politics As the two of them went on together, Isaac spoke up and said to his father Abraham, Father?, The fire and wood are here, Isaac said, but where is the lamb for the burnt offering?. The term means Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant, so the destruction of Israel and the re-establishment of an Islamic caliphate in the land of Israel is the declared objective of militant Islam, link. To this end they renamed the land of Israel, principally Judea, as Palaestina (modern Palestine)which some believe as an attempt to minimize Jewish identification with the land of Israel. Under the 1995 Oslo II Accord, Israel continues to supply agreed water amounts to Palestinian areas. The name of the third river is the Tigris; it runs along the east side of Ashur. As you begin observing this final segment, read Ezek 40:1, 2, 3, 4, 5. Gods dwelling place is now among the people, and he will dwell with them. This Chart of the History of Israel shows us, in a simple and effective way, on the one hand what are the dire consequences of sin and on the other what are the blessings that always attain to repentance and obedience to God. In the eleventh year of Zedekiah's reign, the king of Babylon took the Israelites from the Southern Kingdom captive and deported them to Babylon. (Bibliotheca Sacra Volume 105 Page 418-419, 1948). He wrote in the 8th Psalm: When I consider your heavens,the work of your fingers,the moon and the stars,which you have set in place,what is mankind that you are mindful of them,human beings that you care for them?. King Sennacherib Facts & Accomplishments | Who was Sennacherib? Jews have won a total of 41% of all the Nobel Prizes in economics, 28% of medicine, 26% of physics and 19% of chemistry. Then God said, Let us make mankind in our image, in our likeness, so that they may rule over the fish in the sea and the birds in the sky, over the livestock and all the wild animals, and over all the creatures that move along the ground.So God created mankind in his own image,in the image of God he created them;male and female he created them. All of creation waits with eager longing for God to reveal his children For we know that up to the present time all of creation groans with pain, like the pain of childbirth. But God has compassion on His people (Deut 30.3-5) and promised that He would bring them back from the nations and place them back in their own land: And (the Lord) will lift up a standard for the nations, and assemble the banished ones of Israel, and will gather the dispersed of Judah from the four corners of the earth (Isa 11.12) Hebrews Israels enemies should take note of Gods promises to Israel: Whoever assails you will fall because of you no weapon that is formed against you will prosper (Isa 54.15,17) 1333 Franciscan Order established in Jerusalem. Bible Knowledge Commentary adds that Pauls reference to the 12 tribes of Israel shows the error of British-Israelism (which simply stated holds that the Anglo-Saxon peoples, especially England and the US, are descended from the 10 Northern tribes and therefore inherit the promises addressed in Scripture specifically to Israel. This covenant was ratified by God alone, meaning that the covenant is eternal and unconditional (Gen 15). new google.translate.TranslateElement({pageLanguage: 'en', layout: google.translate.TranslateElement.InlineLayout.SIMPLE}, 'google_translate_element'); 1904 Second large-scale immigration from Russia and Poland. They have a Masters in Curriculum and Instruction and Bachelors in Social Science Education from Florida State University. When during the Second World War, the island of Malta came through three terrible years of bombardment and destruction, it was rightly awarded the George Medal for bravery; today Israel should be awarded a similar decoration for defending democracy, tolerance and Western values against a murderous onslaught that has lasted twenty times as long. Kings of Judah - Wikipedia up to Hamath (modern-day Hama), and most of present-day Lebanon. In the last days God promises Israel: I will cause showers to come down in their season; there shall be showers of blessing (Ezek 34.26) The Southern or Kingdom of Judah lasted as an independent Kingdom from 930 to 597 B.C. This created a schism, a split within a religious group, in the Catholic Church. He sums it up like this: 1 Corinthians 15.53 MapMaster assumed (based on copyright claims). In summary form list everything you observe from the text about Ezekiel, the people to whom he was sent, and the glory of the Lord. The descendants of Abraham formed a nation (Israel) around 1300 BC after their Exodus from Egypt under the leadership of Moses. Although they make up less than half of one percent of the world population, between 1901 and 1950 Jews won 14% of all the Nobel Prizes awarded for Literature and Science, and between 1951 and 2000 Jews won 32% of the Nobel Prizes for Medicine, 32% for Physics, 39% for Economics and 29% for Science. We see a nation turning to the statutes God laid down under Moses. In 724 BC, nearly ten years after the initial deportations, the capital city of the Northern Kingdom of Israel, Samaria, was finally taken by Sargon II. In 2012, per capita water use was 150 MCM (million cubic meters) for Israelis and 140 MCM for Palestinians. Resist the urge to glance at what the commentaries say until you have carefully observed the text. Soon after the death of Solomon, however, the kingdom divided into two separate pieces with each possessing their own line of rulers. What if they hadnt eaten the forbidden fruit and simply obeyed the rules God imposed in Eden? These tribes (enlarge image) are listed in Gen 49. I am both the source of David and the heir to his throne. They believe that prophecy shows that Israel will become (if not already) Gods main witness in the world. We can dismiss the Genesis account as myth, and many do. Many holy sites are preserved, but with pagan shrines on them. These are powerful and inspired words. Ezekiel Chartfrom Charles Swindoll There will be no more death or mourning or crying or pain, for the old order of things has passed away.. On each side of the river stood the tree of life, bearing twelve crops of fruit, yielding its fruit every month. The dispersion was complete in 70 AD when the Roman general Titussackedthe city. Maybe not. As discussed, Israel failed and broke the contract, and so in the New Testament era the contract was offered to Gentiles namely the church. They aim for a single state a Palestinian state. That stands today. (Lk 21.24). Jerusalem made capital of David's Kingdom. Below are some of the key words and phrases you will be looking for. It is up to the Palestinians to maintain water networks, utilize wastewater, improve existing supplies and drill new wells. Because of their sins, chief of which was idolatry, the kingdom lasted only 208 years. Corrupt world governments will have been crushed and Christs Kingdom will embrace the whole earth (Dan 2.35). NO! Sadly, this legal fact is often ignored by the UN. There is also muted and occasional support from the UN and the EU, but this is usually outweighed by condemnation in other areas. Now, if we multiply those numbers by nine to get the British equivalent, just imagine what we would do if a terrorist organization based as close as Calais were to fire thirty-six thousand rockets into Sussex and Kent, killing 87 British civilians, after killing seventy-two British servicemen in an ambush and capturing eighteen. Israel becomes a predominantly Christian country, 636 1099: Islamic rule. First, through Abrahams descendants came the offer to all men of reconciliation to God through Jesus Christ. Arab governments rejected Israels offer to repatriate 100,000 Arab refugees, and the offer of UN money for the refugees. 0000011417 00000 n It was a little over 3 feet long and 2 foot wide and high and overlaid with pure gold. And (perhaps between these wars) Israel also goes through a time of distress or tribulation referred to in Dan 12.1 and Mat 24.15-25. Image: Emmanuelm [CC-BY-3.0], Wikimedia Commons. Both invasions are defeated by the God of Israel. So during the last days a remnant is preserved, albeit through a time of refining and affliction: See, I have refined you I have tested you in the furnace of affliction (Isa 48.10)I will not destroy you completely. The important biblical concepts discussed in these seven short articles are summarized below in a timeline: The apostle Paul described mans destiny as a mystery. Right at the beginning we read a mystery, namely, that the God of the Bible reproduces His kind. Outside the city are the dogsthe sorcerers, the sexually immoral, the murderers, the idol worshipers, and all who love to live a lie. As a result of war, Egypt held the Gaza Strip, Jordan held Judea and Samaria (the West Bank) and the Old City of E.Jerusalem, 1950: Law of return passed by Israels Parliament opening Israel to Jews from over 60 countries, 1964: National Water Carrier completed, transporting fresh water from Lake Kinneret (the Sea of Galilee) in the north of Israel to Mitzpe Ramon in the south (a new National Water Carrier was completed in 2014), 1967: Six-Day War (June 510). 0000047589 00000 n PARADISE (EDEN) WAS LOST, BUT THE APOSTLE JOHN WROTE THAT IT WILL BE RESTORED IN THE FUTURE. 0000001276 00000 n Putting their trust in Western Civilization was never again going to be enough. 722 BC Assyrians conquer and deport most of the northern Kingdom of Israel to Assyria. Its up to an individual to choose to believe in Jesus and be born a second time! Prior to the papacy being located in Avignon, generally the pope was considered the religious authority over all Christians. It went before them on their travels to search out a resting place for them (Num 10.33). 1948 On the day when the British Mandate in Palestine expired, the State of Israel was instituted on May 14, 1948, by the Jewish National Council under the presidency of David Ben Gurion. Historical accounts imply that the kingdom of Israel "suddenly disappeared" into Asia, or became "lost." Timeline of Judaism after the Babylonian Exile (538 BCE-70 CE) Now there were two popes, and Catholics were unsure of who officially held authority. But it is clear that the number (either symbolic or literal) is drawn only from 'the children of Israel' (Rev 7.4) and this is underscored by a list of the tribes of Israel (here the tribes of Dan and Ephraim are omitted, possibly because they led the children of Israel into idolatry, 1 Kings 12.25-30). 1000 BC. During 1882-1903 some 25,000 Jews emigrated from Russia and Romania, 1897: Theodor Herzel convened the First Zionist Congress in Basle, Switzerland, 1904: Start of the Second Aliyah, mainly from Russia and Poland. When is Ezekiel to speak? Collapse of Crusader Kingdom begins. As history shows, the people of Israel strayed from their promise on Mount Sinai. The city here is the New Jerusalem described symbolically in Revelation 21. Read about the problem of papal authority and the schism of the church. The later Assyrian kings Sargon II and his son and successor, Sennacherib, finished the demise of Israel's northern ten-tribe kingdom. A primary reason for the existence of Israel is that she is Gods witness and servant in the world (Isa 43.10). 1 Peter He proved that too, by His resurrection from the dead. Mark every reference to the time of a vision and key words or phrases. The people were exiled in Babylon. We see this in his attempts to redefine marriage for example, and in his attempts to replace national Israel with the church (Replacement Theology). Their captivity came to an end when the Persian King Cyrus the Great allowed them to return to Jerusalem in 538 CE. The Book of Ezekiel, Click chart to enlarge As a result, they were constantly criticized for further dividing the church and being the catalyst for the church's weakened authority. Since then, Israel has had to fight no fewer than five major wars for her very existence. The term was first coined by Renaissance scholar Francesco Petrarch, who used it to describe the movement of the pope's court to France. Judges "You will know that I am the LORD", PROPHECY OF JUDGMENT 1956 The Suez Crisis: Israelis invade Egyptian territory in October of 1956. Why Daniel 9:24-27 Is One of Most Significant Passages in Scripture, Daniel Commentaries grouped by interpretative approach to Daniel 9:24-27, Evidence Supporting Unit of Time in Daniel 9:24-27 as Years, Summary Chart of Daniel's Seventieth Week, Daniel's Seventieth Week Charted in parallel with Daniel's other prophecies, Proverbs 18:10-Our Stronghold-C H Spurgeon, harlot (ries),adult-(ery) (tress) 39/175x. So the US can veto any UN resolution calling for the creation of a Palestinian state. Search through the entire ancient history timeline. Roman Expulsion of Judaism: Factors, Background, & Events, St. Stephen & Early Christians | Persecution, Martyrdom & Facts, Religious Reform in Switzerland: Calvin & Zwingli's Teachings in the Reformation, Ancient Babylon | History, Timeline & Empire, The Jewish Diaspora History & Overview | How Did Judaism Spread, The Ecumenical Movement of the 20th Century. Regardless of the exact date, sources show that the Jews were forcibly moved to Babylon. Over half of Israels saline soil is arid or semi-arid and only 20% is arable. (THE LORD IS THERE), Chapter 1-3: Gradual decline of towns, commerce and Jewish communities, 1517 1917: Ottoman rule. FACT: these timeless biblical boundaries clearly include both the Gaza strip and the West Bank. tl_categories_checked(); From then on, popes would be heavily influenced by the presiding French king of the time. The term Babylonian Captivity has been used to describe the period of time when the Jewish people were kept captive after the conquest of Judah. They remained hopeful that their captivity would end through help from God. was the first King of the Jews. This is not Scriptural and we will probably briefly touch on some of these points in class). Use tab to navigate through the menu items. History confirms the reality of such statements. // ]]>. The chart covers three of the Times of Israel (Kingdom, Division, and Exile). God says He will fulfill this amazing promise to the thirsty. Put a symbol next to any indication of timing. The first gap occurs with the fall of the Northern kingdom when they were taken into captivity. Death is the last enemy and is not destroyed until the close of the Millennium. Heaven is Gods throne and earth is meant for man. %PDF-1.3 % After the (largely Islamic) Gog-Magog war we read: I will set My glory among the nations; all the nations shall see My judgement which I have executed (Ezek 39.21). 12The Lord will open the heavens, the storehouse of his bounty, to send rain on your land in season and to bless all the work of your hands. So when this takes place, and the mortal has been changed into the immortal, then the scripture will come true: Death is destroyed; victory is complete!. Civilization & Science When God allowed the Israelites to be captured by the Assyrians he allowed this to happen at different intervals of time. Malachi After six days, Israel conquered Jerusalem, the Golan Heights, Sinai, and the West Bank. The tribe of Judah is very significant here (in fact, the Bible speaks more about the tribe of Judah than any other single tribe of Israel). In John 3 Jesus said: That which is born of the flesh is flesh, and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit. Now if you obey Me fully and keep My covenant, then out of all nations you will be My treasured possession. In 723 the capital city of Samaria falls. 0000002990 00000 n The Hebrew term Aliyah describes the relatively recent massive influx of Jews to their ancestral land, Israel. Josiah, the last good king of Judah, restores some spiritual life in Judah and later in Israel. Also in international law, it is a sovereign states right to determine its own capital, and Israel proclaimed Jerusalem to be her capital shortly after the declaration of the State of Israel in 1948. Note to whom or to what he was to speak and what the message was to be. When he had cut enough wood for the burnt offering, he set out for the place God had told him about. H\@F>E-ZuoU7@~:0y Q1f*:vImy9Mk{h\7InMURtpoNmX:wc|N}9?I&3)I7{q&y=_=VwsRUvE9d,vLbS{OG AB9N;srH!yAR Luke 0000006839 00000 n The Green Line is not therefore Israels legal border, link, and all of western Palestine, from the Jordan to the Mediterranean remains legally open to Jewish settlement under the original 1922 Mandate. Note that the reigns of kings in each kingdom often overlap because of rivalry or of co-regency. 1291 Last Crusader stronghold of Acco taken, ending Crusader rule. Certainly, the evidence to date is that each time Arab nations attack Israel, they are defeated and their end-state seems worse than their first. The 1922 British Mandate for Palestine encouraged immigration (aliyah), 1948: On May 14 1948 the Jews proclaimed an independent State of Israel and the British withdrew from Palestine, 1882: Start of the first wave of emigration (the First Aliyah) to Palestine. We also see Gods amazing protection (as in the 6-day war), and God building a numerous people as in the birth of numerous sons and daughters. Israel is often accused of being the aggressor in conflicts, whereas Israel claims she wages defensive war after provocation, link. So how many survive these onslaughts on Israel? He also conquered areas east of the Jordan River and took the tribes of Gad, Reuben, and part of the tribe of Manasseh as well (2Kings 15:29, see also 1Chronicles 5:26). The house of Israel and the house of Judah had broken Gods covenant (Jer 11.10), and by the first century all twelve tribes were scattered amongst the nations (Ja 1.1). Chart from recommended resourceJensen's Survey of the OT- used by permission Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. 1520 Suleiman the Magnificent rebuilds the city walls of Jerusalem. Nahum He said to me: It is done. $('.chk_timeline_types').change(function() { Read through this segment one chapter at a time. Add to this the Hamas objective of replacing the Jewish State with an Islamic caliphate, link, then the two-state solution is clearly impossible! when it was conquered by the Babylonian Empire. In 1915 there were just 83,000 Jews but this increased to over 6.2 million Jews in 2015. From human cells to the earth and the starry heavens all were made through Jesus (John chapter 1). Also, Israel is one of the few places in the Middle East where Arab women may vote. As a result, Jerusalem was captured by the Babylonians, who declared war on Judah. Verse 2 explains that it was the fifth of the month in the fifth year of King Jehoiachin's exile which would be 593 BC because Jehoiachin was taken from Jerusalem to Babylon in 597BC, and so the fifth year would be 593 BC and this was the year Ezekiel began his prophetic ministry which would span 2 decades ending around 573 BC. 0000003622 00000 n You may reject the concept of a spiritual world co-existing with the physical world, but it is a fact; Jesus Christ proved beyond doubt that the spiritual world exists. 132 AD Bar Kokhba Revolt. Prophecy states that regathered Israel will go through a time of great tribulation and distress as the world system persecutes Israel. In 1967 the armies of Egypt, Jordan, Syria, Lebanon (and later Iraq) attacked Israel, but were defeated in just six days despite the huge Arab superiority in armour, aircraft and troops. In Jacobs blessing of his sons he said of Judah, the scepter shall not depart from Judah .. until Shiloh (the Messiah) comes (Gen 49.10). Israel Timeline - World History Encyclopedia It seems that, given free choice (free will), mankind made the wrong choice. The apostle John boldly tells us that all we observe was made through Jesus (Yeshua in Hebrew). This kingdom embraced the tribes of Judah, Benjamin and Levi, so Paul called himself a Jew since he was from the tribe of Benjamin (Acts 22:3), and Jesus was a Jew since His lineage is traced to Judah (Lk 3.23-33, Heb 7.14). The borders also include Gaza, significant parts of present-day Syria and probably all of Lebanon. 1967 - Six-Day War: after Egypt closed the Straits of Tiran on May 22, 1967, Israel launched an attack on Egyptian, Jordanian, Syrian, and Iraqi airports on June 5, 1967. NO! But it is not just creation alone which groans; we who have the Spirit as the first of Gods gifts also groan within ourselves as we wait for God to make us his children and set our whole being free. When was the departure of God's glory prophesied - before or after the fall of Jerusalem? Colossians Israel was captured by Babylon in 597 BCE. These wars will directly glorify the God of Israel as He openly defeats the attacking forces. The government is headed by the Prime Minister, who is elected in nationwide elections for a period of four years, and an elected President who has a largely apolitical ceremonial role. Charts of the Kings of Israel and Judah - Conforming To Jesus 1 Thessalonians They will see his face, and his name will be on their foreheads. There is a caveat here: this amazing transition to immortality is conditional, as explained below. Why 70 years? Israel is a special nation chosen by God to be His witness in the world and to bring redemption to the world through Christ, link. Israel is a light to the nations (Isa 49.6). 0000004327 00000 n %%EOF Gurion, the recognised leader of the Jewish people, declares the existence of the sovereign State of Israel, according to UN Resolution 181. 458 BC Ezra returns to Jerusalem with second wave of Jews to continue rebuilding the Second Temple. All Rights I saw the Holy City, the new Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from God, prepared as a bride beautifully dressed for her husband. For this reason, in 2014 the Chief Rabbinate of Israel urged the public to begin saying a special prayer daily to ask God to bless Israel with abundant rain (enlarge image). (hold pointer over verse for popup), 1st dated message: Call to prophetic of his ministry, 2nd dated message: the vision of temple abominations, 3rd dated message: response to the elders inquiry, FOLLOWING SECTION SHIFTS FROM PROPHECIES OF They finally settled mainly in the area currently known as Israel, including the West Bank, Gaza and the Golan Heights, although the tribes of Benjamin, Gad, Reuben and part of Manasseh settled east of the Jordan, Fig.2. The Pope disbanded the Knights after being threatened by the French king. SECTION 5: Chapters 4048: Prophecies about the Temple. So isnt something wrong here? }); So Islam wants the Levant back! No voter ever votes for an actual person. Would they have been given the gift of immortality as a reward? After 30 years of imprisonment, Evil-merodach ascended the throne of Babylon and at the beginning of his rule he chose to honor . Song of Solomon During this period the Bible is translated into Greek (the Septuagint). Mark key words as before; however, add to your list temple (sanctuary, house), holy, offering, and gate(s). In the Book of II Kings we read of the deportation of the Jews from their land to the land of Babylon, and then the Book ends 37 years later with the account of Jehoiachin who was blinded and in captivity in Babylon. Israel had to be obedient to Gods requirements in order to receive His blessings. It is probably a blessing from God since they are His chosen people. Prior to these kingdoms, God gave Moses the boundaries of Canaan as the children of Israel entered the land (Num 34.1-12). And when Jesus came He wept for His people for He knew they were going to suffer and be dispersed amongst the nations. Jessica has taught college History and has a Master of Arts in History. Which Israelite Tribe Was Almost Annihilated? Lets read some of the fine print in the contract. Roman Emperor Hadrian destroys Jerusalem and builds Aelia Capitolina, a pagan city in its place. In the light of Israeli anti-discrimination law and Israels right to self-determination as a Jewish State, the accusation of racist against Israel is unjustified. Ephesians First led by Mattathias of the priestly Hasmonean family and then by his son Judah the Maccabee, the Jews subsequently entered Jerusalem and purified the temple. The Catholic Church would later use the phrase to describe the movement of the papacy from Rome to Avignon. EZEKIEL: THE GLORY OF THE LORD Nehemiah Rule is by Caliphs from Damascus, then from Baghdad, and then Egypt. This instruction is timeless and applies to Palestinian Arabs today. The Biblical Timeline - Bible History I am the bright morning star. God allows the Babylonian empire to take Jerusalem in 597 B.C. Restoration of Israel to the LORD, Note that the breakpoint at Ezekiel 25 marks the end of Ezekiel's prophecies of doom and gloom for Judah. Today, Israel has been restored as a nation and is blessed with progress, protection, resources and intelligence. The Babylonian Captivity was a period of time when the Jewish people were exiled in Babylon from their home in Israel. While the Babylonian Captivity is described in the Torah and the Christian Bible, it is also described by other sources. Reserved. The Hebrew word Yehudi (Jew) originated from the name Judah (2 Kings 16.6). Only one lonely voice disturbed their peace the voice of Jeremiah prophesying in Judah (cf Jer 1:9, 10).