without using any breathing apparatus i.e. Whether you are abseiling down a waterfall in Venezuela, canyon swinging through an arch in Arizona or jumping off a cliff into a lake in Montenegro, canyoning will change your life forever. Obstacle course events are set across a range of terrains from deserts to mountains. Orienteering is a term used across a range of sports. rock and roll A trick where the underside of the board and wheels are tapped on the lip before a kickturn to re-enter board Main platform of the skateboard Action sports, adventure sports or extreme sports are activities perceived as involving a high degree of risk. For example, windsurfing was conceived as a result of efforts to equip a surfboard with a sailing boat's propulsion system (mast and sail). Caving is not for people with a claustrophobic tendency. In the vert ramp, a 1080 is started and landed forward. 50-50 A type of grind that uses the axles of both trucks Test your Extreme Sports knowledge with this quiz Questions and Answers 1. O Reckless races or even freestyle competitions make the riders face each other in impressive contests. The displayed data aggregates results Dew Action Sports Tour Issue: Q.1. O wheelbase the distance between the front and back wheels, measured between the two sets of innermost truck holes, [ Silicon Valley | Metroactive Home | Archives ]. You never know what you might expect withthisunpredictable landscape. Journal of Health Psychology. Arguably, extreme sports now support a multi-billion dollar industry and the momentum seems to be intensifying. The skater lands riding fakie. With many crevasses and slippery terrain, you will need professional equipment before making your first step into the abyss. box jump A type of obstacle, used in park competitions, that consists of two ramps on either side of a deck Hang Gliders make use of a big Gliding chute with a construction attached, that they may lie in horizontally in order to control the glider. [1][2][3] These activities often involve speed, height, a high level of physical exertion and highly specialized gear. mute A front hand grab Named this because it looks like a tombstone sticking up from one edge of vert ramp. abadaca In BMX, a term used when a rider rides up the ramp facing forward, touches the back tire to the coping, then rides down the ramp fakie abubaca Going While the use of the term "extreme sport" has spread everywhere to describe a multitude of different activities, exactly which sports are considered 'extreme' is debatable. [33] In these ways, extreme sport culture is actually defined by ableism. same trick Pinching, Homerun, Base runner, Perfect game, Throw, Strike, Put out, etc. But dont fool yourself, the wind will make you accelerate very quickly. cliffhanger In BMX, a rider hooks his feet under the handlebars while raising his hands This sport is especially demanding and even more impressive to watch. There are many destinations worldwide providing people with the opportunity of canyon swinging so find your nearest one, sign up, get attached to a giant elastic band and take the leap of faith. The General Awareness section is a part of almost all major Government exams and scoring marks in this section is the easiest since no calculations and solutions are required. Because these natural phenomena cannot be controlled, they inevitably affect the outcome of the given activity or event. Scholar Sarah Jaquette Ray describes how risk in adventure sports is dependent upon the threat of disability, which provides meaning to extreme endeavors, while adventure cultures focus on physical fitness often makes people with disabilities invisible within the extreme sports community. Starting from mountains, the athletes take a long run-up in order to catch the upwinds, which carry them into the skies. As the name implies, cave diving is all about entering thesedark abysses which only seethe lightof flashlights of those daring to enter them. fork The double-pronged section of the frame, which holds the front wheel in place B1. eggplant A 180 degree one-handed invert in which the front hand is planted on the lip of the wall while grabbing indy, F White Water Rafting describes the riding of a boat or raft downstream. Say noto chairlifts and catch a ride in a helicopter! blindside Term used when a rider cannot see either his takeoff or landing and must look over his shoulder to see best wrestling ear guards Introduction. Zipliningis now a global experience and the closest feeling to flying you can get. shove it A trick performed by spinning the board beneath the feet Ruthless attitude, gravity defying tricks and raw asphalt, shape the picture around skateboarding. concave The contour of a skate deck late A last-minute decision to add an unplanned element to a trick backside wall When standing at the top of the vert ramp and looking down toward the bottom, the backside wall is the left wall for regular footers and the right wall for goofy footers. pick In BMX, when a rider balances one part of his bike on the coping of an obstacle and stalls momentarily. Metroactive Features | Dew Action Sports Tour | Glossary The wind is your engine. barrel roll An air trick where the rider and the bike rotate clockwise or counterclockwise horizontally noun [ C ] uk / kstrim spt / us / kstrim sprt /. Who finished 1st in women's snowboarding in X Games VIII (2004)? For Aggressive Inline Skating the athletes use special equipment to get more air, rail time and dizzy spins. deck Area of skateboard that a skater typically stands on Free diving involves holding your breath underwater for long periods of time while you explore reefs, caves, sea life, shipwrecks etc. WebThe History of Sport. BMX has hit the top list of popular extreme sports, where athletes are constantly trying to outdo one another throughcrazier and higher reaching tricks. WebMeaning of extreme sport in English. top tube The top horizontal tube on a bicycle frame, between your head tube and seat tube They first came to wide public attention by inventing modern day bungee jumping, by making the first modern jumps on 1 April 1979, from the Clifton Suspension Bridge, Bristol, England. Spikers, Booster, Deuce, Smash, Sidearm, Penetration, etc, Important Boundaries & Lines of the World, List of Sports Terms Sample Questions for General Awareness. weathershield windows class action lawsuit. Technical Fouls: These refer to the fouls displaying a lack of sportspersons spirit. Understanding Extreme Sports: A Psychological Perspective Skateboarding, Longboarding, Mountain Boarding, Sandboarding, Mountain Karting, Drifting, BMX, Motocross, FMX, Aggressive Inline Skating, Mountain Biking, Cross Country Mountain Biking, Caving, Slacklining, Abseiling, Rock Climbing, Free Climbing, Bouldering, Mountaineering, Parkour, Land kiting, Zorbing, Obstacle Course Racing, Ziplining,Tyrolean Traverse, Via Ferrata, Heli Biking, Backcountry Horse Riding, ATV Off Roading, Tree Top Ropes Course, Mountain Coaster, Mountain Luge,Orienteering, Canyoning, Gorge Walking, Pump Track, Off Road E-Bikes, Pole Vaulting, Fierste Ljepper, Surfing, Waterskiing, Body Boarding,Wakeboarding, Kitesurfing, Kiteboarding, Windsurfing, Cave diving, Flowboarding, Paddle surfing / Stand up paddling, Kayaking, Cliff Jumping, Coasteering, Scuba Diving, Knee Boarding, White Water Rafting, Skim Boarding, Jet Skiing, Flyboarding/Jetboarding, Jet Boating, Free Diving, Sailing, Sub Wing, Snowboarding, Skiing, Ice Climbing, Snowmobiling, Snow Kiting, Monoskiing, Snowblading,Heli Skiing, Glacier Trekking, Ski Touring, Ice Driving, Sledding/Tobogganing, Snow Tubing, Winter Mountaineering, Luge, Cross Country Skiing, Snow Shoeing,Dog Sledding, Base Jumping, Sky Diving, Wing Suiting, Bungee Jumping, Highlining, Hang Gliding, Paragliding,Micro Lighting, Canyon Swing, Sling Shot, Giant Swing. manual In BMX, another name for wheelie The back truck is grinding while the rail of the board is also grinding the lip of the ramp or rail. flatland Term used to describe tricks performed on the flat part of a park course and not utilizing any obstacles The term Punter is related to which game? Named after Steve Caballero. Make sure to always keep track of your routes, otherwise youll get lost in the depths of these endless caves. They are crawling with rebels, riders, drivers and rock stars. [23], Disabled people participate in extreme sports. These sports include sprinting, jumping, lipslide Sliding along the lip of a vert before re-entering the ramp A constant control of your Kayak is crucial as you take on unexplored river gorges and uncharted rapids. Will you be able to keep your concentration? Mcmetz Double, simultaneous Saran wraps. Make things even more interesting by playing a game of Jenga as you fly down the piste. Masterpoint, Grand slam, Perfect deals, Dummy, Trump, etc. Both legs pass through the arms simultaneously and both arms release at the same time to allow the legs to pass back through to the foot pegs. Body boarding needs a special board which is smaller but wider in size, than a surf board. Burnt rubber, dense smoke and pulsing adrenaline are the essential ingredients of a proper drifting race. [19] Furthermore, recent studies suggest that the link to adrenaline and 'true' extreme sports is tentative. Abseiling, Rappelling, House Running, are all different ways to describe getting down a cliff, mountain or a house whilst using a rope. vert Also known as a halfpipe Some of the sports have existed for decades and their proponents span generations, some going on to become well known personalities. Cross country skiing requires strength, endurance and stamina so if you think you are up for it,clip in and give it a go. With their unique mixes of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Once you're in, you're in for life. carve Turning without lifting your wheels boardslide/railslide To slide on an obstacle or lip with the underside of the board sliding along the edge Extreme sport activities are continually evolving, typical examples include BASE (an acronym for Buildings, Antennae, Span, Earth) jumping and related activities such as proximity flying, extreme skiing, big wave surfing, waterfall kayaking, rope free solo climbing and high-level mountaineering. Since before modern civilization, humans have used sports as a way to improve their physical fitness, compete for coveted honors, or enjoy recreational activity within their communities. More recently, the commonly used definition from research is "a competitive (comparison or self-evaluative) activity within which the participant is subjected to natural or unusual physical and mental challenges such as speed, height, depth or natural forces and where fast and accurate cognitive perceptual processing may be required for a successful outcome" by Dr. Rhonda Cohen (2012).[4][5]. D Fierste Ljepper is the oldest extreme sport in the Netherlands, where athletes have to jump onto the stick, and as they vault across the water theyneed to climb it, to reach theother side of the river. List of Sports Terms For General Awareness, The General Awareness section is a part of almost all major. +44 (0) 207 2441000 tail The rear end of the board the tail [13][14] The first X Games (known as 1995 Extreme Games) were held in Newport, Providence, Mount Snow, and Vermont in the United States.[15][16]. Are you ready? Backcountry horse riding can be tough and extreme. grab In skateboarding, using your hand to grab onto an area of the skateboard while performing a trick coping A rounded lip at the top of a ramp or obstacle, usually made of metal or cement Shuttlecock, Service court, Double fault, Fore-hand, Back Hand, Smash, Hit, Drop, Net, Love, etc. These adrenaline junkies are constantly looking for a more breathtaking challenge which sometimes even implies the absolute limit -jumping from as close to the ground as possible. Named after Steve Caballero. Hook Pass Term belongs to which sports? Who won the Skateboarding Vert Ramp Competition at the 2001 X-Games in Philly? Their shape enable theirrider to gain extra agility, flexibilityandcontrol when it comes to spins, flips and tricks. Jumping over huge ramps and mastering difficult race courses, quickly replacesany sign of fear with a huge adrenaline rush. B variation To change from one type of movement to another in the midst of the Named for John "Luc-e" Engelbert. [20][21] Brymer and Gray's study defined 'true' extreme sports as a leisure or recreation activity where the most likely outcome of a mismanaged accident or mistake was death. All this with 450+ horsepower under your seat. . Bar spins are typically executed in combination with another trick, to increase the total difficulty. Strap into your shuttle, sit backand let your rocket send you down the course. Micro lightingcan get up to heights of 6000ft, allowing you the opportunity to seefor miles. Gliding downhill, with increasing speed whilst seamlessly taking the curves of impressive serpentine roads down a valley is probably the closest feeling to flying without ever leaving the ground . As of 2019, the city houses 70% of the industrial plants of the state of Nuevo Len. revert In skateboarding, switching from riding fakie to forward, or vice versa while the board is on the ground Blown by the wind never found such literal application and just like Wakeboarding, this sport allows you some incredible airtime that gives loads of time and room for impressive movements. The definition of extreme sports is not exact and the origin of the terms is unclear, but it gained popularity in the 1990s when it was picked up by marketing companies to promote the X Games and when the Extreme Sports Channel and Extreme International launched. Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author. N kickturn Rotating on the rear wheels of a skateboard while the front wheels are off the ground Windsurfing is the art of riding a surfboard with a sail attached, that allows the athlete to use the wind in order to gain speed and jump waves. It lies in the northeastern part of the Monterrey Metropolitan Area. Skim Boarding is the Freestyle-focused version of surfing / waveriding, where a smaller and more agile board is being used in order to ride along or on a wave to the coast. The origin of the divergence of the term "extreme sports" from "sports" may date to the 1950s in the appearance of a phrase usually, but wrongly, attributed to Ernest Hemingway. So prepare to get muddy. 50-50 A type of grind that uses the axles of both trucks What company was founded in 1998 by X Gamer Jay Miron? To remain alert and keep ones attention focused on the task or matter at hand. Snow shoeing, is probably not what you expected to seeon this list but even though it isn't fast paced, it does requireone to be strong-minded and physically resilient. G Sledding has been around for years, howevertoboggan technology has developed massively and now people are going faster than ever before. In vert, and in park, the rider will land fakie on the same wall of the ramp. 10+ what extreme sport is the term abadaca used in most standard Sandboarding is the sweaty & sandy alternative to skating, surfing and snowboarding and is guaranteed to be a blast! roll-in An area at the top of a vert ramp that riders can use to roll into the ramp rather than dropping in over the vertical section of the ramp. double grab In skateboarding, a combination of two tricks in the air Run-ons, Comma Splices, And Fragments Quiz. Sports terms form an important part of the general awareness section of competitive exams. smith grind "Part grind, part slide." bar hop An air trick where the rider simultaneously kicks both feet over the crossbar of the handlebars while in the air Lose control and it is going to drag you along the coastline. The case or function of a pronoun when it is the direct or indirect object of a verb or verbal, the object of a preposition, the subject of an infinitive, or an appositive to an object. The size of the board enables more flexibility and faster movements that lets its rider react to any turns of the wave. But watch out, the faster you ride it, the further you fly. cab Short for caballerial; the trick is a fakie ollie 360. The lower position and direct attachment to the board enables better balance and control whilst being towed by a boat or crane. grind Scraping one or both axles on a curb, rail or other surface, H turndown In BMX, a trick where a rider turns the handlebars and his body toward the ground while the rest of the bike remains upward, V scuba diving gear. 360 A 360 degree rotation in the air, landed fakie. indy air A backside air with the rear hand grabbing the toe edge. All The Lingo - Sports Lingo, Slang, Jargon & Definitions For All switch stance Riding the board with the opposite footing than usual, i.e., "goofy foot" instead of "regular foot", T Nonprofit organizations such as Adaptive Action Sports seek to increase awareness of the participation in action sports by members of the disabled community, as well as increase access to the adaptive technologies that make participation possible and to competitions such as The X Games. Candidates preparing for the various government exams can refer to the detailed exam syllabus in the links given below: The table given below gives the list of Sports Terms along with the sports it associates to: Candidates can download the list of Sports terminology from the PDF link given below: Sports Terminology List:-Download PDF Here. drunk driver a 720 with a bar spin thrown in Which extreme sportsman goes by the nickname "The Swedish Meatball"? tailwhip BMX and motocross trick where a rider in a circular rotation and sits back on the seat before landing extreme sports, wellbeing, psychology, performance. Monoskiing is a mix between snowboarding and skiing, but existed even before snowboarding was a thing. Parallel bar, Horizontal bar, Push up, Floor exercise, Uneven bar, Sit up. Frontiers reserves the right to guide an out-of-scope manuscript to a more suitable section or journal at any stage of peer review. Who was the oldest competitor in the 2004 X Games wakeboard competition? I These coaster karts may look tame but they can go very fast. Rise and ride across multiple terrains on endurance bikes. WebSports often associated with track and field today, like high jump, long jump, and javelin, were popular in Ancient Egypt. double grab In skateboarding, a combination of two tricks in the air goofy A goofy-footed skater skates with his right foot forward, as opposed to regular, which is left foot forward. Certain extreme sports clearly trace back to other extreme sports, or combinations thereof. 540 A 540 degree rotation in the air, landed fakie. the tail Intense blizzards, strong storms, steep hills, bottomless abysses; the unfriendlier the conditions, the stronger the motivation to master the course. (1) 2. extreme sport definition: 1. a sport that is very dangerous and exciting, for example, skydiving and bungee jumping 2. a. In a sport once considered off limits for women, UFC Womens Bantamweight champ Ronda Rousey has become a genuine superstar. Jumping into a heli to explore untouched powder is the ultimate experience. Sometimes it's good to push your body in conditions that test not only your physical ability but also your mental strength. tail The rear end of the board W lip The edge of a vert wall Unveiling the secrets hidden in the depth and the fact, that only fractions are known about what lies deep down creates a desire to experience it by oneself. . For Knee Boarding, the athlete is kneeling on a board that is comparable to the shape of a wakeboard. Named superman because it looks like Superman flying while holding on to handlebars. Buckle up, you are in for a treat. For more information about the San Jose/Silicon Valley area, visit sanjose.com. Equipped with an extra wing suit, the athletes jump down cliffs and steep hills reaching some breaking speed. However, that does not take away the impressive skills it needs to balance on quite a slender board. Extreme sports are good for your health: a phenomenological understanding of fear and anxiety in extreme sport. An adrenaline pumping sport involving a group of mates going out of control off-road and downhill on trikes. Placing two feet behind each other on a single ski while sliding down the mountain has been more popular in the past than it is today, and is, to be honest, quite rare to see. There are many different types of sleds that can be used for dog sledding. wheelbase the distance between the front and back wheels, measured between the two sets of innermost truck holes Shifting weight and building up pressure to gain great air time and the ability to impress with tricks and spins is the ultimate goal. Watch it live via the "Learn more" button. Rapidfire Pistol, Standard rifle, Free pistol, Air rifle, Range, Bulls eye, etc. disaster A lip trick where a skater's board hangs on the coping As the name implies, cliff jumpers take on tremendously high cliffs and jump down like its the spring board of your average kiddies pool. But beware of the ruthless animal kingdom down there. and scoring marks in this section is the easiest since no calculations and solutions are required. Get yourself an electric mountain bike. abubaca Going straight up a ramp and stalling on the back tire on the coping, then coming back down the transition backward and rolling away. Mostly launched by foot, similar to the hang glider, the athlete needs to take a long run-up in order catch the winds which carry them. [1] Extreme tourism overlaps with extreme sport. Extreme Sports Which skateboarder dropped from a helicopter onto a vert ramp on the same day he set the Guinness world record for highest air (15'5")? [29], In outdoor adventure sports, participants get to experience the emotion of intense thrill, usually associated with the extreme sports. Usually occurs using the front tire or front, back or both pegs. The opposite of frontside. Mud, fuel, grit, speed and laughs, ATV's will certainly make your weekend more interesting. F We have other quizzes matching your interest. is extremely challenging and exhausting. C One of them is participating in extreme sports. Named after Mike McGill. Attached to the board the rider is able to gain great control over the movements, slide down snowy mountains and fill out air time with some impressive stunts. inverted 720 (720 mctwist) A 720 degree rotational flip, performed upside down. Q.5. The worlds unveiled by these lights seem like a different planet and are incredibly complex. [28] These kinds of sports often carry out the potential risk of serious and permanent physical injury and even death. This forces the board to point up on an angle. What state is X sports competitor Travis Pastrana from? abadaca In BMX, a term used when a rider rides up the ramp facing forward, touches the back tire to the coping, then rides down the ramp fakie [ Features Index | Silicon Valley | Metroactive Home | Archives ] In the vert ramp, a 360 is started and landed forward. WebWhat extreme sport is the term "abadaca" used in? Without an eye for the waves and a sense for the wind, its going to cost you a lot of patience. Many times, stereotypes form about those who choose to participate in extreme sports. [ Intro | Skate-Punk Oral History | Skate Parks | Glossary | Sports Tour Schedule ] back flip Flipping in the air with the rider still on the bike. Kitesurfers are standing on a surfboard whilst holding the kite and it takes serious power to tame the kite. S2CID1533848. In dirt and park, the rider will do a back flip from jump to jump or ramp to ramp. The back truck is grinding while the rail of the board is also grinding the lip of the ramp or rail. Get your crew together and prepare to set sail on unknown waters this year! Those experiences put the participants outside their comfort zone and are often done in conjunction with adventure travel. Copyright 2005 Metro Publishing Inc. Metroactive is affiliated with the Boulevards Network. a sport that is very dangerous and exciting, for example, skydiving You and your pal are buckled into a ball shaped cage and catapulted into the sky. truck The hardware on the bottom of a skateboard to which the wheels are attached [33] Writer and scholar Eli Clare has written extensively about his experience with disability in the outdoors, stating Part of claiming disability is choosing this messy, imperfect work-in-progress called interdependence.[34]. The trick was named and invented by Ron Wilkerson. Use tab to navigate through the menu items. List of Sports Terms for General Awareness - BYJU'S In the vert ramp, a 1080 is started and landed forward. Just don't close your eyes or you could miss some spectacular sights. But dont trick yourself, these courses do not make it easier and require as much control, strength and concentration as the outdoor courses do. enquiries@extremeinternational.com. Expect collisions, crashes and sketchy overtakes as you all race to the finish line at the bottom of the mountain. canyon The space between two ramps in park and dirt BMX WebSell policies with coverage for extreme sports at a higher cost. Sports Terminology Important Sports Terms. Personal Fouls: These refer to the fouls caused by commencement of contact with an opponent player. views lookdown In BMX, a jumping variation that involves kicking the back end of the bike out while pulling the front end upward and turning the bars into your body Take in the beautiful scenery as you shoot down the track and finish with a dance at Apres at the bottom! Used Terms Weather conditions change quickly in the mountains, in a blink of an eye it will gofrom warm to cold, blue bird to blizzards, so make sure you look out for a clear weather window and hit the mountain for an adventure of a lifetime. "Lifestyle sport" redirects here. kickturn Rotating on the rear wheels of a skateboard while the front wheels are off the ground Kitesurfing on the other hand was conceived by combining the propulsion system of kite buggying (a parafoil) with the bi-directional boards used for wakeboarding. rodeo flip Partially inverted 360 and backflip combination Water skiing involves being towed by a boat or crane with a rope and a handle either on one ski or two. acid drop When a rider goes straight off an object and freefalls to the ground It feels and looks like it's out of a sci-fi movie and allows you to do mind bending spins and flips. These engine-powered snowmobiles have some serious potential and allow riders to reach up to 110 miles per hour and more. 10 most popular extreme sports in the rodeo Turning frontside 180 while completing an inverted 360 rotation for a total of 540. The term "indy" may also be used to describe the location of the grab The ultimate aim is to stay above the waterline whilst slicing through the water atgreat speed and shifting your weight to keepyour balance. Contrary to surfing, you would lie flat on the board, tryingto catch the right timing to swim with the wave. top tube The top horizontal tube on a bicycle frame, between your head tube and seat tube Just remember, when you drop in, enjoy the ride down the mountain because you have earnedit! manual In BMX, another name for wheelie The term Punter is related to which game? frontside When a trick or turn is executed with the front of the skater's body facing the ramp or obstacle deck Area of skateboard that a skater typically stands on [12] The phrase is; There are only three sports: bullfighting, motor racing, and mountaineering; all the rest are merely games. Armed with an ice pick, spike boots and a fair amount of guts, ice climbers take on glaciers and icy cliffs seeking the ultimate challenge. method Your front hand grabs behind your front foot. The coordination, pace and adrenaline rush is why the sport is becoming so popular. Both legs pass through the arms simultaneously and both arms release at the same time to allow the legs to pass back through to the foot pegs. 540 A 540 degree rotation in the air, landed fakie. EXTREME SPORT | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary Read previous posts about Banking terms and Financial terms. The phrase may have been invented by either writer Barnaby Conrad or automotive author Ken Purdy.[12]. fufunu Trick performed by stalling on the back tire on the coping or edge of a ramp at about a 45 degree angle or so then pulling back in The municipality has an area of 183.5 km2. Whilst Wing Suiting offers some great fun and the ultimate adrenaline rush, it requires some tough skills and may lead to fatal accidents if not executed properly. mongo-foot A style of pushing where the back foot is kept on the board and pushing is done with the front foot
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